Choosing and Caring for Down Comforters
Although cleaning down items usually is not a problem, a comforter with poor construction and insufficient quilting can cause the down to shift, lose shape, or become matted. Inspect the comforter for these things before purchasing:
- Quilting – Quilting stitches should run both vertically and horizontally with quilting lines about 8–10 inches apart.
- Strength – Check the strength of the stitching. Comforters with loose stitching can allow the down to shift.
- Filling – Check for fullness in the quilted areas. Thicker filling will provide more insulation.
Comforters rarely become soiled as they rest atop the other blankets and coverings on a bed, but sooner or later they will acquire some kind of staining or collect enough dust to warrant a cleaning. Comforters left in direct sunlight can become discolored or faded due to the direct light on the dye. It is best to keep comforters and heirloom quilts out of direct light to prevent damage. Here are some comforter cleaning tips:
- Follow the care instructions carefully.
- Tailored and quilted bedspreads, as well as comforters that are too large for home machine washing, should be taken to your professional dry cleaner.
- Clean or launder all matching or coordinated items (pillow shams, dust ruffles, curtains) together to ensure that any color loss will be uniform.
- Before cleaning, inspect the comforter for cuts, tears, or weak areas. A quilted article becomes quite heavy when immersed in solvent or water and, during cleaning, these small rips, tears, and holes can enlarge.
- Clean spots and stains quickly to prevent permanent damage to the textile and color.
- Remember that light exposure, atmospheric conditions, and time alone can affect dyes and cleaning performance.
- Zip-on covers can be purchased to help protect down comforters. These covers can easily be removed for regular cleaning and slipped back on.
- If in doubt about cleaning a comforter, check with your professional cleaner. Through adequate testing and expert cleaning procedures, your dry cleaner can prevent many of the problems mentioned.